The Art of Fundraising

November 30, 2024

By Joy Maruti, Business Development Officer

Fundraising is vital for organizations that rely on external support to sustain their operations and drive their mission and vision forward. To approach funders effectively, organizations must prepare thoroughly and consider several critical factors before reaching out. The first step is gaining a clear understanding of your organization’s mission, goals, and specific funding needs. This clarity allows you to target funders whose interests align with your objectives. Once your internal goals are well-defined, the next step is to research and identify funding opportunities that match your strategic priorities.

When evaluating potential funders, it is essential to determine whether their mission, focus areas, and strategic priorities align with your organization’s objectives. Reviewing the funder’s past giving patterns can provide insight into their history of supporting similar projects or organizations. Additionally, ensuring that the funding opportunity adequately covers both direct and indirect costs is important. Evaluating your in-house expertise and the lead time required for preparing a high-quality application is also crucial, as this ensures your team can submit a competitive proposal.

There are several ways to identify potential funders. Online platforms like Devex, DevelopmentAid, and FundsforNGOs offer various opportunities aggregated from donors. Alternatively, you can research funder websites directly, focusing on those whose missions align with your organization’s goals. Leveraging partnerships and networks is another effective strategy. Collaborating with organizations that complement your strengths can open doors to joint applications or funding invitations. These partnerships can also demonstrate the value of multidisciplinary teams, which is often appealing to major donors.

In fundraising, efficiency is key. Applying the Pareto Principle can help you focus your efforts on the 20% of funders most likely to contribute 80% of your revenue. This approach maximizes your resources and increases the likelihood of success. Once you have identified a potential funder, it is essential to understand and comply with their conditions, including general donor requirements, such as financial management and reporting, and the specific requirements of the funding call. Ensuring your organization’s internal processes, such as financial systems and project management tools, align with these conditions is critical. Setting up systems for continuous monitoring will help maintain compliance throughout the project lifecycle.

Risk management is another crucial aspect to consider. Assessing a potential partner’s reputation and ensuring alignment with your organization’s values can help mitigate risks. Identifying potential challenges and developing strategies to address them is essential when deciding whether to pursue a funding opportunity. Fundraising doesn’t end once a grant is secured. Maintaining post-award engagement is crucial for building long-term relationships with funders. Regular communication, including progress updates, success stories, and impact reports, helps demonstrate the value of their support. Converting one-time funders into long-term partners requires continuous engagement and showcasing positive outcomes their funding has enabled. Consortium team members can also be valuable future funders, so maintaining strong relationships with them is equally important. Encouraging feedback from funders can help refine your approach and improve future applications. By adopting a strategic, proactive approach to fundraising, organizations can secure the resources they need and build lasting partnerships that support their mission and ensure sustainable growth.